Stress measurement among charge nurses: developing a cross-cultural tool.

Document Type

Article

Publication Title

Journal of advanced nursing

Abstract

AIM: The aim of this study was to develop a cross-cultural tool for the measurement of stress among charge nurses in general hospitals.

BACKGROUND: Studies of the specific stressors unique to different nursing roles are few, particularly those related to hospital charge nurses. The Charge Nurse Stress Questionnaire is a well-validated Israeli-developed scale. However, it has not been tested cross-culturally.

DESIGN: A descriptive methodological study was conducted in Israel, Ohio and Thailand.

METHOD: A total of 2616 nurses from 23 hospitals (small to large size) completed the questionnaire between 2011-2013. The questionnaire was translated into English and Thai. To establish tool validity and reliability, content validity, internal consistency reliability, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis were performed.

RESULTS: Analyses resulted in a final abbreviated version of the questionnaire with 25 items and four stress subscales. Internal consistency for the subscales indicated very good internal consistency.

CONCLUSIONS: We developed a self-reported, cross-cultural, valid and reliable tool for evaluating the specific stressors of the role of charge nurses. A rigorous assessment of charge nurse stress provides a good basis for planning tailored stress reduction interventions. It is recommended to further use the tool in different settings across different countries.

First Page

926

Last Page

935

DOI

10.1111/jan.12845

Publication Date

4-1-2016

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